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Home » Knowledge Base » Linux » RedHat Certified Engineer (RHCE) » Introduction to Linux user administration
 

Introduction to Linux user administration

 

There are three basic types of Linux user accounts: administrative (root), regular, and service.

The Linux administrative root account is automatically created when you install Linux, and it has administrative privileges for all services on Linux Operating System. The root account is also known as super user

Regular users have the necessary privileges to perform standard tasks on a Linux computer such as running word processors, databases, and Web browsers. They can store files in their own home directories. Since regular users do not normally have administrative privileges, they cannot accidentally delete critical operating system configuration files.

Services such as Apache, Squid, mail, games, and printing have their own individual service accounts. These accounts exist to allow each of these services to interact with your computer.

Each user on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux system is assigned a unique user identification number, also known as a UID. UIDs below 500 are reserved for system users such as the root user and service users.

A user group is a group of one or more users. A user can be a member of more than one group. In Red Hat Enterprise Linux, when a user is added, a private user group (primary group) is created—meaning that a user group of the same name is created and that the new user is the sole user in that group.

 

Related Topics...

How to add a user in Linux using useradd command

How to use passwd command to manage user passwords

How to modify a Linux user using usermod command

How to set Linux password aging using chage command

How to remove user from Linux using userdel command

The Linux user database (/etc/passwd)

The Linux password database (/etc/shadow)

Introduction to Linux User Group

How to create a new group in Linux using groupadd command

Linux Group Database (/etc/group) file

How to manage Linux user group

 


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